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1. COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES SKIN
2. COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES SERIES
3. COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES CRACK

The fixation of comminuted mid-distal femur fracture is challenging in clinical practice, mainly due to the high degree of comminution and malformation caused by traction of the attached muscles ( 1, 2). Keywords: 3D-printed model case report comminuted femur fracture customized locking compression plate MIPPO technique This procedure offers new possibilities for orthopedic surgeries and should be considered as an option for accurate fixation of comminuted mid-distal femur fractures. No postoperative complications were observed at the 3-year follow-up when the plate was removed. Finally, the comminuted femur fracture was treated with the minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis technique for maximum protection of bone fracture fragments and the surrounding blood supply. A three-dimensional printed model was then used as a preoperative simulation tool to preshape the customized locking plate, reducing the operation difficulty and improving surgical accuracy. Emergency traction of the tibia tubercle was initially performed using a large distractor for temporary external fixation to maintain the femoral force line and to reduce intraoperative fractures.

COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES SERIES

Here we describe a procedure involving a series of steps for accurate fracture fixation in a patient diagnosed with comminuted mid-distal femur fracture. Policy of Dealing with Allegations of Research MisconductĪbstract: Fixation of a comminuted mid-distal femur fracture is challenging in clinical practice due to a high degree of comminution and malformation.Policy of Screening for Plagiarism Process.

COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES SKIN

In cases where the skin and other soft tissues around the fracture are badly damaged, an external fixator may be applied until you can tolerate surgery. This device is a stabilizing frame that holds the bones in the proper position while they heal. The pins or screws are connected to a metal bar outside the skin. In this type of operation, the doctor places metal pins or screws into the broken bone above and below the fracture site. It is not typically used as a definitive treatment. Traction is usually used to align a bone or bones by a gentle, steady pulling action. This treatment is desirable for some, but not all, fractures. The cast or brace allows limited or controlled movement of nearby joints. In this type of fracture, the bone shatters into three or more pieces.Ī plaster or fiberglass cast is the most common type of fracture treatment, because most broken bones can heal successfully once they have been repositioned and a cast has been applied to keep the broken ends in proper position while they heal. This type of fracture has an angled pattern. This type of fracture has a horizontal fracture line. The bone may or may not be visible in the wound. The skin may be pierced by the bone or by a blow that breaks the skin at the time of the fracture. The broken ends of the bone line up and are barely out of place. This type of fracture is particularly serious because once the skin is broken, infection in both the wound and the bone can occur. If the bone breaks in such a way that bone fragments stick out through the skin, or a wound penetrates down to the broken bone, the fracture is called an open fracture. If the force is extreme, such as that caused by an automobile crash or gunshot, the bone may shatter.

COMMINUTED OPEN FRACTURE PICTURES CRACK

If the bone's breaking point has been exceeded only slightly, the bone may crack rather than break all the way through. The severity of a fracture usually depends on the force that caused the break. However, if the force is too great, bones will break, just as a plastic ruler breaks when it is bent too far. Although bones are rigid, they do bend, or give, somewhat when an outside force is applied.